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ENE4043 · Quantifying sustainability in urban systems

Official Handbook

2026 Handbook6 credit pointsLevel 4Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering

Last checked: 23 Aug 2026 UTC

Overview

Our world is changing rapidly, making it crucial to determine whether our sustainability efforts are meeting our goals or unintentionally exacerbating the problems. Quantifying the effectiveness of our actions is essential to addressing these challenges. This unit provides you with practical skills for conducting sustainability quantification across various scales — from individuals to companies and nations. You will learn techniques and approaches for modelling and estimating sustainability indicators. These include process-based environmental modelling, bottom-up and top-down environmental footprint analysis using life-cycle assessment,and environmentally extended input-output analysis, along with multi-criteria decision analysis. You will apply these techniques to quantify various sustainability metrics such as carbon emissions, water usage, biodiversity loss, profitability, employment and poverty across diverse sectors, including construction, water, energy, transportation, food systems, healthcare, tourism, and others. Additionally, you will explore using artificial intelligence (AI) and digital twins to enhance sustainability quantification processes.

Areas of study: E3001 Bachelor of Engineering (Honours) - Specialisation: Environmental engineering Minor: Environmental engineering Minor: Sustainable engineering

Offerings

CampusTeaching periodMode
ClaytonFirst semesterTeaching activities are on-campus (ON-CAMPUS)

Assessment

The Handbook lists an examination for this unit.

#AssessmentTypeWeightHurdle
1QuizzesQuiz / Test20%Threshold
2Project reportProject30%Threshold
3Final assessmentExamination50%Threshold

Continuous assessment: 50% Final assessment: 50% This unit contains hurdle requirements that you must achieve to be able to pass the unit. You are required to achieve at least 45% in the total continuous assessment component and at least 45% in the final assessment component. The consequence of not achieving a hurdle requirement is a fail grade (NH) and a maximum mark of 45 for the unit.

Assessment details may change. Please refer to the assessment information in Moodle closer to the start of the teaching period.

Requisites

prerequisite

  • ENG2005 — Advanced engineering mathematics

prohibitions

  • ENE5043 — Quantifying sustainability in urban systems

Learning outcomes

  1. Define and describe appropriate metrics for quantifying sustainability.
  2. Apply quantitative methods used in sustainability assessment.
  3. Analyse and interpret sustainability metrics to gain insights into the complex interplay between economics, environmental and social factors.
  4. Evaluate the effectiveness and limitations of different sustainability quantification methods.

Workload

The minimum total expected workload to achieve the learning outcomes for this unit is 144 hours per semester typically comprising a mixture of 3-6 hours of scheduled learning activities and 6-9 hours of independent study per week. Scheduled activities may include a combination of teacher-directed learning, peer-directed learning and online engagement. Independent study may include associated readings, assessment and preparation for scheduled activities.

ActivityDuration
Workshops24 hours
Practical activities24 hours

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