Research Topic - School of Engineering (SOE) - Gems Scholarship (Synergistic Effects) (Monash Malaysia)

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Monash University Malaysia

Last checked: 25 Oct 2026 UTC

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The below project is open for application until 30 September 2025.

Synergistic Effects of Boron-based Additives on Low-Carbon Fuel Combustion: A Pathway to Cleaner and More Efficient Combustion Applications

This project aims to investigate the potential of advanced boron-based materials as fuel additives to enhance combustion efficiency and reduce emissions in combustion-powered vehicles and propulsion systems. Boron's unique properties, such as high heat of combustion and ability to form stable oxides, make it a promising candidate for improving fuel performance. The research will focus on synthesising and characterising various boron-based materials, evaluating their compatibility with different low-carbon fuels (e.g., sustainable aviation fuels, biodiesel, and synthetic fuels) and assessing their impact on combustion parameters, emissions profiles, and engine performance. The ultimate goal is to develop boron-based fuel additives that can contribute to cleaner and more efficient combustion processes.

Main Supervisor (Malaysia): Dr Oon Cheen Sean

Associate Supervisor (Malaysia): Dr Ooi Jong Boon

Associate Supervisor (Australia): Dr Daniel Duke

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Related questions

What is GPA at Monash?

All campuses

GPA is calculated on a 4.0 scale from your grades rather than your marks: High Distinction 4.0, Distinction 3.0, Credit 2.0, Pass 1.0, Near pass 0.7, Fail and Hurdle fail 0.3, Withdrawn fail 0.0. Some results, such as SFR and NE, are not counted. Your GPA is shown in WES and on your transcript. Malaysia also uses a Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) with different values: High Distinction 4.0, Distinction 3.67, Credit 2.85, Pass 2.15, Near pass 1.7, Fail and Hurdle fail 1.15, Withdrawn fail 0.0. It is not on your academic record, so you request a CGPA letter.

How do I withdraw from a unit?

Australia: withdraw through WES while enrolment changes are open. Before the census date there is no fee and no record; after it, you keep the fee liability and the unit shows as a withdrawal. If you are on a student visa you have study load requirements to maintain: Monash's study load page says you can reduce your load only in compassionate or compelling circumstances, unless you are in your final year and will finish within the time on your CoE. Malaysia: after the census date a withdrawn unit shows as WD-LATE or WD-FAIL, and the date you withdraw can affect fee refunds and your academic record. The last day to withdraw without academic penalty is before the WD-LATE date ends; the dates are in Monash Malaysia's Principal Dates. With a Student Pass, going below 24 credit points a semester is an underload: it needs approval, it can never go below 18 credit points, and below 18 you have to apply for intermission.

How many hours can I work on a student visa?

The rules are each country's, not Monash's, and they are different. Australia: work rights for student visa holders are set by the Australian Government, and the cap has changed several times in recent years. Monash's page links to the current Department of Home Affairs conditions - always confirm the number there before relying on it. Malaysia: with a Student Pass you may work only during semester breaks or public holidays of more than seven days, and for no more than 20 hours a week, at restaurants, petrol kiosks, mini markets or hotels; the page lists jobs that are not allowed. Every job has to be approved by the Immigration Department: you apply through the International Student Pass office and must be there in person when the application is submitted.

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