Units / TEC1807
TEC1807 · Principle of thermodynamics
2027 Handbook6 credit pointsLevel 1Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Overview
This unit introduces the foundational principles of thermodynamics, with a focus on the first and second laws and their applications in modern technology and engineering systems. You will explore the fundamental concepts of energy, heat, and work, as well as the ways they are transformed through various thermodynamic processes. The first law of thermodynamics is examined through the principle of energy conservation and its application to systems such as engines, power plants, refrigeration systems, and renewable energy technologies. The second law introduces the concepts of entropy, efficiency, and the natural direction of energy transfer, with emphasis on irreversibilities and thermodynamic cycles. Throughout the unit, you will apply thermodynamic principles to practical and industry-relevant scenarios, including evaluating the performance of energy systems, optimising vehicle engines, and improving energy efficiency in technological devices. By integrating theoretical knowledge with real-world applications, this unit develops your analytical and problem-solving skills while providing a strong understanding of the role thermodynamics plays in the design of sustainable, efficient, and innovative technologies for future advancements.
Areas of study: E2000 Bachelor of Technology
Offerings
| Campus | Teaching period | Mode |
|---|---|---|
| Malaysia | Second semester | Teaching activities are on-campus (ON-CAMPUS) |
Assessment
The Handbook lists an examination for this unit.
| # | Assessment | Type | Weight | Hurdle |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Online quizzes | Quiz / Test | 10% | Competency |
| 2 | Lab tasks | Demonstration | 10% | — |
| 3 | Practice problem sets | Exercise | 20% | — |
| 4 | Mid-semester test | Quiz / Test | 20% | — |
| 5 | Final assessment | Examination | 40% | — |
Continuous assessment: 60% Final assessment: 40% Assessment in this unit includes competency hurdle assessment task/s. The consequence of not achieving a competency hurdle is a fail grade (NH) and a maximum mark of 45 for the unit.
Assessment details may change. Please refer to the assessment information in Moodle closer to the start of the teaching period.
Requisites
prohibition
Learning outcomes
- Explain fundamental thermodynamic concepts, properties of pure substances, and the relationships between heat, work, and energy in engineering systems.
- Apply the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics to analyse energy conversion processes in closed and open systems.
- Evaluate the performance of thermodynamic cycles such as Stirling, Ericsson, Brayton, and Rankine in various technology applications.
- Analyse compressible flow phenomena and determine key parameters for engineering devices such as nozzles, diffusers, and propulsion systems.
- Select and interpret thermodynamic data, property charts, and diagrams to support problem-solving and technical decision-making in sustainable technology contexts.
Workload
The minimum total expected workload to achieve the learning outcomes for this unit is 144 hours per semester typically comprising a mixture of 3-6 hours of scheduled learning activities and 6-9 hours of independent study per week. Scheduled activities may include a combination of teacher-directed learning, peer-directed learning and online engagement. Independent study may include associated readings, assessment and preparation for scheduled activities.
| Activity | Duration |
|---|---|
| Workshops | 36 hours |
| Laboratories | 4 hours |
| Practical activities | 24 hours |
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